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|  Charge convergence for non-equilibrium transport |  | 
 Date: 2020/08/12 02:33
 Name: Samuel Dechamps
  <samuel.dechamps@uclouvain.be>
 
Dear all,
 I'd like to run non-equilibrium Green's function (NEGF) calculations for some specific systems.
 
 I did beforehand some preliminary tests for the carbon chain in order to get a proper understanding of the convergence in the non-equilibrium case.
 
 I'm focusing my analysis on the Mulliken charges (MC) at the edges of the extended central region.
 Indeed, a recurrent issue in NEGF calculations is to obtained a flat electrostatic potential at the edges which would correspond to MC being identical to the ones in the lead.
 
 However, I'm always obtaining MC that are 5% to 10% off.
 For example (VDS=.5eV) :
 1 C 2.030866540 2.030866540 4.061733080 0.000000000
 2 C 2.011709486 2.011709486 4.023418972 0.000000000
 3 C 2.121442689 2.121442689 4.242885378 0.000000000
 4 C 1.915513226 1.915513226 3.831026451 0.000000000
 
 I've played with many parameters without success.
 For example :
 -increase the mixing history, the Pulay start
 -decrease the mixing weight
 -set the Band iteration to 0
 -switch the Poisson solver to finite differences
 -extend the central region and the leads
 
 However, the MC are not changing (meaning the excess MC would be intrinsic to VDS ?).
 
 How can I reduce the excess charges ?
 
 Thanks for your consideration,
 S. Dechamps
 
 
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